Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 17 Posted on April 4, 2026April 5, 2026Author agropublishers 0 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 17 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions 1. ______________________ are central to the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis Lysosome Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Peroxisome 2. Cohesin proteins hold _______ Chromosomes DNA Sister chromatids RNA 3. Golgi apparatus functions primarily in _______ Energy production Modification and transport of proteins Protein synthesis DNA replication 4. ______________ is absent in animal cells but present in plant cells Cell wall Ribosomes Mitochondria Nucleus 5. Cristae are the inner membrane folds of the _______________, which greatly increase the surface area Chloroplast Mitochondria Nucleus Golgi body 6. The cytoplasm mainly consists of _______ Proteins Lipids DNA Water, enzymes, and organelles 7. Euploidy refers to _______ DNA mutation Abnormal chromosome sets Protein folding Normal chromosome sets 8. The endosymbiotic origin of plastids suggests similarity with _______ Fungi Bacteria Algae Viruses 9. ______________ is the primary site for the synthesis of phospholipids Nucleus Ribosome Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Mitochondria 10. _______________ are membrane bounded organelle do not contain DNA Mitochondria Nucleus Lysosome Chloroplast Loading … Question 1 of 10 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 17 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions