Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Posted on April 4, 2026April 5, 2026Author agropublishers 0 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions Table of Contents Toggle 1. Plastid interconversion is an example of _______ Organelle plasticity Mutation Cell death Differentiation 2. Chromosome condensation occurs during _______ Interphase Prophase S phase G1 phase 3. _______________ is single membrane-bound organelle Nucleus Mitochondria Chloroplast Vacuole 4. Which of the following cellular organelles contain genetic material _______ Chloroplast Mitochondria Nucleus All of these 5. __________ has double membrane but is not part of endomembrane system Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Peroxisome Lysosome 6. ________ is the organelle that regulates the entry and exit of substances at cellular level Lysosome Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Cell membrane 7. Chloroplasts are considered semi-autonomous organelles because they ___________ Lack membranes Possess their own DNA and ribosomes Generate ATP only Contain enzymes for respiration 8. In_____________ of eukaryotic cells, translation occurs, which is the process of synthesizing proteins by “reading” messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences Golgi apparatus Endoplasmic reticulum Cytoplasm Nucleus 9. ____________ is also known as the “suicide bag” of a cell Lysosome Golgi Complex Nucleus Mitochondria 10. Which plastid is abundant in storage tissues like tubers? Chromoplast Amyloplast Leucoplast Chloroplast Loading … Question 1 of 10Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions 1. Plastid interconversion is an example of _______ Organelle plasticity Mutation Cell death Differentiation 2. Chromosome condensation occurs during _______ Interphase Prophase S phase G1 phase 3. _______________ is single membrane-bound organelle Nucleus Mitochondria Chloroplast Vacuole 4. Which of the following cellular organelles contain genetic material _______ Chloroplast Mitochondria Nucleus All of these 5. __________ has double membrane but is not part of endomembrane system Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Peroxisome Lysosome 6. ________ is the organelle that regulates the entry and exit of substances at cellular level Lysosome Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Cell membrane 7. Chloroplasts are considered semi-autonomous organelles because they ___________ Lack membranes Possess their own DNA and ribosomes Generate ATP only Contain enzymes for respiration 8. In_____________ of eukaryotic cells, translation occurs, which is the process of synthesizing proteins by “reading” messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences Golgi apparatus Endoplasmic reticulum Cytoplasm Nucleus 9. ____________ is also known as the “suicide bag” of a cell Lysosome Golgi Complex Nucleus Mitochondria 10. Which plastid is abundant in storage tissues like tubers? Chromoplast Amyloplast Leucoplast Chloroplast Loading … Question 1 of 10 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions