Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Posted on April 4, 2026April 5, 2026Author agropublishers 0 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following cellular organelles contain genetic material _______ Chloroplast Mitochondria Nucleus All of these 2. Chloroplasts are considered semi-autonomous organelles because they ___________ Generate ATP only Possess their own DNA and ribosomes Lack membranes Contain enzymes for respiration 3. _______________ is single membrane-bound organelle Nucleus Mitochondria Vacuole Chloroplast 4. Chromosome condensation occurs during _______ Prophase S phase G1 phase Interphase 5. In_____________ of eukaryotic cells, translation occurs, which is the process of synthesizing proteins by “reading” messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Cytoplasm Golgi apparatus 6. Which plastid is abundant in storage tissues like tubers? Chloroplast Leucoplast Amyloplast Chromoplast 7. ____________ is also known as the “suicide bag” of a cell Lysosome Mitochondria Nucleus Golgi Complex 8. __________ has double membrane but is not part of endomembrane system Peroxisome Lysosome Mitochondria Golgi apparatus 9. Plastid interconversion is an example of _______ Differentiation Cell death Mutation Organelle plasticity 10. ________ is the organelle that regulates the entry and exit of substances at cellular level Lysosome Golgi apparatus Cell membrane Mitochondria Loading … Question 1 of 10 Cell Structure and Organelles MCQs Quiz 16 Cell Biology Multiple Choice Questions