MCQs Soil Science-49 Posted on May 10, 2025August 30, 2025Author agropublishers 0 1. Gypsum, used as a soil amendment, has ________ hardness on the Mohs’ scale 5 3 2 4 2. A soil is considered ____________ if it has an electrical conductivity (EC) < 4 dS m-1 and a sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) > 13 (mmol L-1)1/2. Saline soil Acidic Soil None of these Sodic soil 3. _______ are characterized by low rainfall; generally, total rainfall is less than the natural evapotranspiration rate Irrigated regions Humid regions Equatorial regions Arid regions 4. Which of the following is NOT a standard method for eradicating waterlogging in agricultural fields? Subsurface Drainage Planting trees Use of press mud Lining of canals 5. Homogeneous nucleation of ice occurs at approximately _______°C -10°C 4°C 0°C -40°C 6. A crop grown on residual moisture after the harvest of rice crop is called_______ Residual crop No tillage crop None of these Dobari crop 7. The _______________________ of soil is used for estimating the mass of a volume of soil too large to weigh Water holding capacity Porosity Bulk density Particle density 8. __________ is soil or sediment most commonly deposited by flowing water, such as rivers, and is often found in river valleys and floodplains Loess Colluvium Alluvium Organic matter 9. When irrigation water with high concentrations of carbonates and bicarbonates interacts with soluble calcium, it can lead to the formation of __________ Calcium Nitrate Calcium carbonate Calcium hydroxide Calcium sulphate 10. ________ is the basic unit of soil classification, consisting of soils with similar profile characteristics Soil series Soil order Soil horizon Soil phase Loading … Question 1 of 10