MCQs Soil Science-49 Posted on May 10, 2025August 30, 2025Author agropublishers 0 1. A crop grown on residual moisture after the harvest of rice crop is called_______ No tillage crop None of these Dobari crop Residual crop 2. Gypsum, used as a soil amendment, has ________ hardness on the Mohs’ scale 5 3 4 2 3. _______ are characterized by low rainfall; generally, total rainfall is less than the natural evapotranspiration rate Humid regions Arid regions Irrigated regions Equatorial regions 4. When irrigation water with high concentrations of carbonates and bicarbonates interacts with soluble calcium, it can lead to the formation of __________ Calcium Nitrate Calcium sulphate Calcium hydroxide Calcium carbonate 5. A soil is considered ____________ if it has an electrical conductivity (EC) < 4 dS m-1 and a sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) > 13 (mmol L-1)1/2. Acidic Soil Saline soil Sodic soil None of these 6. __________ is soil or sediment most commonly deposited by flowing water, such as rivers, and is often found in river valleys and floodplains Loess Organic matter Colluvium Alluvium 7. The _______________________ of soil is used for estimating the mass of a volume of soil too large to weigh Bulk density Particle density Water holding capacity Porosity 8. ________ is the basic unit of soil classification, consisting of soils with similar profile characteristics Soil phase Soil series Soil order Soil horizon 9. Which of the following is NOT a standard method for eradicating waterlogging in agricultural fields? Lining of canals Subsurface Drainage Use of press mud Planting trees 10. Homogeneous nucleation of ice occurs at approximately _______°C 4°C 0°C -40°C -10°C Loading … Question 1 of 10