MCQs Soil Science-49 Posted on May 10, 2025August 30, 2025Author agropublishers 0 1. _______ are characterized by low rainfall; generally, total rainfall is less than the natural evapotranspiration rate Humid regions Irrigated regions Arid regions Equatorial regions 2. Homogeneous nucleation of ice occurs at approximately _______°C 4°C 0°C -10°C -40°C 3. Gypsum, used as a soil amendment, has ________ hardness on the Mohs’ scale 5 3 2 4 4. ________ is the basic unit of soil classification, consisting of soils with similar profile characteristics Soil horizon Soil series Soil phase Soil order 5. __________ is soil or sediment most commonly deposited by flowing water, such as rivers, and is often found in river valleys and floodplains Organic matter Colluvium Alluvium Loess 6. A soil is considered ____________ if it has an electrical conductivity (EC) < 4 dS m-1 and a sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) > 13 (mmol L-1)1/2. Saline soil Acidic Soil Sodic soil None of these 7. A crop grown on residual moisture after the harvest of rice crop is called_______ Residual crop Dobari crop None of these No tillage crop 8. The _______________________ of soil is used for estimating the mass of a volume of soil too large to weigh Porosity Particle density Water holding capacity Bulk density 9. Which of the following is NOT a standard method for eradicating waterlogging in agricultural fields? Use of press mud Planting trees Lining of canals Subsurface Drainage 10. When irrigation water with high concentrations of carbonates and bicarbonates interacts with soluble calcium, it can lead to the formation of __________ Calcium Nitrate Calcium hydroxide Calcium carbonate Calcium sulphate Loading … Question 1 of 10