Mycology MCQs (Quiz 24) Posted on July 9, 2026Author agropublishers 0 1. The fungal term is correctly matched with its definition _________________ _______________ Hypha — Long, thread-like fungal filament Septum — Fungal spore Mycelium — Single tubular filament Hypha — Network of hyphae 2. Almost all members of the phylum _____________ form mutually beneficial, symbiotic associations called arbuscular mycorrhizae with the roots of the majority of land plants Glomeromycota Ascomycota Chytridiomycota Basidiomycota 3. _________________ is the largest fungal phylum Mucoromycota Glomeromycota Ascomycota Chytridiomycota 4. ____________ is an important genus of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, that form vital symbiotic relationships with the roots of the majority of vascular plants Penicillium Glomus Rhizopus Agaricus 5. Which pair is correctly matched? Systematics: Scientific naming of organisms Taxonomy: Evolutionary history Phylogeny: Science of classification Phylogeny: Evolutionary history of organisms 6. Endophytic fungi generally have a _______ relationship with their host plants Symbiotic or neutral Obligately parasitic Pathogenic None of these 7. ______________________ is the flask-shaped fruiting body (ascocarp) of Ascomycota Cleistothecium Basidiocarp Apothecium Perithecium 8. Genus ____________ belongs to phylum Ascomycota Puccinia Ustilago Penicillium Agaricus 9. Which fungal structure is most likely to exhibit abundant plectenchyma? Basidiospore Mushroom Zoospore Conidium 10. During budding in yeast, a new daughter cell develops as a ________________ Hyphal tip Conidium Small outgrowth from the parent cell Sporangium Loading … Question 1 of 10