Introduction to Pomology MCQs (Quiz 19) Posted on July 25, 2026Author agropublishers 0 1. Plant growth regulator _________________ is often used in stone fruits like peaches to promote fruit thinning and improve final fruit size Abscisic acid Ethephon Naphthalene acetic acid Gibberellic acid 2. ________________ is a thin, actively dividing layer of cells located between the wood and the inner bark that drives secondary growth by producing new xylem inward and new phloem/bark outward Inner bark Outer bark Heartwood Cambium 3. In apple orchards, which PGR is commonly used to chemically thin fruitlets shortly after bloom to manage crop load? Gibberellic acid (GA3) 6-benzyladenine (6-BA) Abscisic acid (ABA) Ethephon 4. Leaves function as the primary ________ by producing carbohydrates through photosynthesis Buds Sinks Sources Flowers 5. In the source–sink relationship, mature leaves are classified as _______________________ Strong sources Dormant tissues Storage organs Strong sinks 6. Glyphosate inhibits biosynthesis of ______________ Phenylalanine Glutamine Cysteine Alanine 7. In fruit plants, sink demand for photosynthates is highest during __________________ Dormancy Seed storage Leaf fall Active fruit growth 8. __________________ are the main branches in trees that grow straight out from the trunk to form the primary framework of the tree canopy Twigs Scaffolds Lateral branches Spurs 9. The fruit-bearing upper portion of a grafted plant is called the ______________ Scion Rootstock Stockion Cambium 10. Photosynthate translocation is the movement of carbohydrates from leaves to developing fruits and occurs through the _____________________ Epidermis Phloem Xylem Cambium Loading … Question 1 of 10